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Studies and Academic Journals

Measuring fragmentation in dissociative identity disorder: the integration measure and relationship to switching and time in therapy. M. Rose Barlow and James A. Chu, (2014): https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3880957/ 

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Dissociative Part-Dependent Resting-State Activity in Dissociative Identity Disorder: A Controlled fMRI Perfusion Study, Yolanda R. Schlumpf, Antje A. T. S., Reinders, Ellert R. S. Nijenhuis, Roger Luechinger, Matthias J. P. van Osch, Lutz Jäncke. (2014). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0098795https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0098795 
 
Savoy, R. & Frederick, Blaise & Keuroghlian, Alex & Wolk, P. (2012). Voluntary switching between identities in dissociative identity disorder: A functional MRI case study. Cognitive neuroscience. 3. 112-9. 10.1080/17588928.2012.669750. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/258146576_Voluntary_switching_between_identities_in_dissociative_identity_disorder_A_functional_MRI_case_study 

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Chalavi, Sima & Vissia, Eline & Giesen, Mechteld & Nijenhuis, Ellert & Draijer, Nel & Cole, James & Dazzan, Paola & Pariante, Carmine & Madsen, Sarah & Rajagopalan, Priya & Thompson, Paul & Toga, Arthur & Veltman, Dirk & Reinders, Antje. (2014). Abnormal hippocampal morphology in dissociative identity disorder and post-traumatic stress disorder correlates with childhood trauma and dissociative symptoms: Hippocampal morphology in DID and PTSD. Human Brain Mapping. 10.1002/hbm.22730. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/270162544_Abnormal_hippocampal_morphology_in_dissociative_identity_disorder_and_post-traumatic_stress_disorder_correlates_with_childhood_trauma_and_dissociative_symptoms_Hippocampal_morphology_in_DID_and_PTSD 
 

Trauma-related dissociation and altered states of consciousness: a call for clinical, treatment, and neuroscience research, Ruth A. Lanius (2015), https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4439425/ 

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International Society for the Study of Trauma and Dissociation. (2011). [Chu, J. A., Dell, P. F., Van der Hart, O., Cardeña, E., Barach, P. M., Somer, E., Loewenstein, R. J., Brand, B., Golston, J. C., Courtois, C. A., Bowman, E. S., Classen, C., Dorahy, M., ̧ Sar,V., Gelinas,D.J., Fine,C.G., Paulsen, S., Kluft, R. P., Dalenberg, C. J., Jacobson-Levy, M., Nijenhuis, E. R. S., Boon, S., Chefetz, R.A., Middleton, W., Ross, C. A., Howell, E., Goodwin, G., Coons, P. M., Frankel, A. S., Steele, K., Gold, S. N., Gast, U., Young, L. M., & Twombly, J.]. 

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Guidelines for treating dissociative identity disorder in adults, third revision. Journal of Trauma & Dissociation, 12, 115–187. Doi: 10.1080/15299732.2011.537247. Howell, E. F. (2011). 

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The management of malevolent ego states in multiple personality disorder. Dissociation. 1998;1(1):67–71.)  

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Spontaneous hypnotic age regression: case report. Spiegel D, Rosenfeld A J Clin Psychiatry. 1984 Dec; 45(12):522-4. 

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POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER, The New England Journal of Medicine, 108 · N Engl J Med, Vol. 346, No. 2 · January 10, 2002, RACHEL YEHUDA, PH.D, Bremner JD (2006).  

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Traumatic stress: effects on the brain. Dialogues in clinical neuroscience, 8 (4), 445-61 PMID: 17290802 Bremner JD, Elzinga B, Schmahl C, & Vermetten E (2008).  

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Structural and functional plasticity of the human brain in posttraumatic stress disorder. Progress in brain research, 167, 171-86 PMID: 18037014 Hull AM (2002).  

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Neuroimaging findings in post-traumatic stress disorder. Systematic review. The British journal of psychiatry: the journal of mental science, 181, 102-10 PMID: 12151279 Koenigs, M., & Grafman, J. (2009). 

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Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: The Role of Medial Prefrontal Cortex and Amygdala. The Neuroscientist, 15 (5), 540-548 DOI: 10.1177/1073858409333072 Nutt DJ, & Malizia AL (2004).  

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Structural and functional brain changes in posttraumatic stress disorder. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 65 Suppl 1, 11-7 PMID: 14728092 Rocha-Rego, V., Pereira, M., Oliveira, L., Mendlowicz, M., Fiszman, A., Marques-Portella, C., Berger, W., Chu, C., Joffily, M., Moll, J., Mari, J., Figueira, I., & Volchan, E. (2012).  

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Decreased Premotor Cortex Volume in Victims of Urban Violence with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder PLoS ONE, 7 (8) DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0042560 Shin LM, Rauch SL, & Pitman RK (2006).  

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Amygdala, medial prefrontal cortex, and hippocampal function in PTSD. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1071, 67-79 PMID: 16891563  

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Traumatic stress: effects on the brain. Dialogues in clinical neuroscience, 8 (4), 445-61 PMID: 17290802, Bremner JD, Elzinga B, Schmahl C, & Vermetten E (2008).  

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Structural and functional plasticity of the human brain in posttraumatic stress disorder. Progress in brain research, 167, 171-86 PMID: 18037014, Hull AM (2002).  

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Neuroimaging findings in post-traumatic stress disorder. Systematic review. The British journal of psychiatry: the journal of mental science, 181, 102-10 PMID: 12151279, Koenigs, M., & Grafman, J. (2009).  

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Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: The Role of Medial Prefrontal Cortex and Amygdala. The Neuroscientist, 15 (5), 540-548 DOI: 10.1177/1073858409333072, Nutt DJ, & Malizia AL (2004).  

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Structural and functional brain changes in posttraumatic stress disorder. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 65 Suppl 1, 11-7 PMID: 14728092, Rocha-Rego, V., Pereira, M., Oliveira, L., Mendlowicz, M., Fiszman, A., Marques-Portella, C., Berger, W., Chu, C., Joffily, M., Moll, J., Mari, J., Figueira, I., & Volchan, E. (2012).  

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Decreased Premotor Cortex Volume in Victims of Urban Violence with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder PLoS ONE, 7 (8) DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0042560, Shin LM, Rauch SL, & Pitman RK (2006).  

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Amygdala, medial prefrontal cortex, and hippocampal function in PTSD. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1071, 67-79 PMID: 16891563 

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Dell, P. F., & O'Neil, J. A. (2009). Dissociative multiplicity and psychoanalysis. In Dissociation and the dissociative disorders: DSM-V and beyond (p. 301). New York: Routledge. Hart, O., Nijenhuis, E. R. S., & Steele, K. (2006).  

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Lander L., (1991), The Ruins Of Memories.  

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https://cdn.intechopen.com/pdfs/27253/InTech-Neuroimaging_and_dissociative_disorders.pdf 

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Van dar Kolk et al., (1995), Dissociation And The Fragmentary Nature Of Traumatic Memories. 

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Hendrickson, K. M., McCarty, T. & J. M. Goodwin. (1990). Animal alters: Case reports. Dissociation, 3(4), p. 218-221. Howell, E. F. (2011).  

Lovelace and McGrady (1980); Timerman (1981) as cited in Herman, J. L. (1992). Complex PTSD: A syndrome in survivors of prolonged and repeated trauma. J Trauma Stress, 5(3), 377–391. doi:10.1007/bf00977235 pp.385-386. 

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  • Kluft (1985) 

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  • Nijenhuis, Vanderlinden, & Spinhoven (1998) 

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  • Vermetten, Doherty, & Spiegel (2007) 

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  • Carlson, Yates, & Sroufe (2009) 

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  • Liotti (2009)  

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  • Schore (2009) 

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  • Janet (1901) 

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  • Elzinga et al., (2007)  

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  • Reinders et al., (2003)  

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  • Reinders et al., (2006)  

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  • Reinders, Willemsen, Vos, den Boer, & Nijenhuis, (2012)  

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  • Sar, Unal, Kiziltan, Kundakci, and Ozturk (2001)  

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  • Sar, Unal, and Ozturk (2007)  

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  • Putnam (1997)  

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  • Saxe, Vasile, Hill, Bloomingdale and van der Kolk, (1992) 

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  • Elzinga, Phaf, Ardon, & van Dyck, (2003)  

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  • Dalenberg et al., (2012) 

Books and Branch

Books

Miller, A. (2014). Becoming Yourself: Overcoming Mind Control and Ritual Abuse. Karnac Books. ISBN 1782412182. 223-224 

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Understanding and Treating Dissociative Identity Disorder: A Relational Approach. Routledge. ISBN 1135845832. Haddock D, (2014).  

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The Dissociative Identity Disorder Sourcebook. McGraw-Hill, ISBN 0737303948 Oksana, C. (2001).  

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Safe passage to healing: A guide for survivors of ritual abuse. Oksana, C. HarperPerennial. ISBN 0060969962 Watkins JG, Watkins HH. 

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"The Haunted Self': Structural dissociation and the treatment of chronic traumatization. Onno van der Hart, Ellert R. S. Nijenhuis, and Kathy Steele .New York: W.W. Norton. 

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